【转贴】FreeBSD Postfix + MySQL + Antivirus + Antispam Postfix, FreeBSD, Antivirus, Antispam, MySQL

jacky

FreeBSD Postfix + MySQL + Antivirus + Antispam KOZERIS Sunday 20 March 2005 Straipsnis apie tai kaip pasikurti pasto serveri (POSTFIX + MYSQL + CLAMAV + SPAMASSASSIN), su virtualiais vartotojais. Susiinstaliuojame svariai FreeBSD, parsisiunciame naujausius portus ir pirmyn. Aisku versijos gali skirtis nes iseina vos ne kasdien naujos, del to konfiguracija gali siek tiek skirtis. Viskas daryta su FreeBSD 5.3 RELEASE. Portai parsiusti - 2005.03.13 -= DIEGIMAS =- 1. MYSQL versija portuose diegimo metu - 4.0.23a # cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql40-server # make install 2. APACHE 1.3 versija portuose diegimo metu - 1.3.33 # cd /usr/ports/www/apache13 # make install 3. PHP 4 versija portuose diegimo metu - 4.3.10 # cd /usr/ports/lang/php4 # make install 4. PHP 4 extensions ( idesime tik kelis pagrindinius kuriu prireiks) # cd /usr/ports/lang/php4-extensions # make install Atsiradusiame konfiguracijos langelije visi extensionai kuriu reikes jau yra suzymeti, svarbiausia (MYSQL ir SESSION kad butu parinkti) o pagal skoni galima dasideti ir daugiau, jei dirbsite pvz su nuotraukom galima iskart pasizymeti ir (GD ir IMAGICK) 5. SASL2 versija portuose diegimo metu - 2.1.20 # cd /usr/ports/security/cyrus-sasl2 # fetch http://www.viperstrike.com/~lopa ... tware-sources/patch # mv patch files/patch-lib::chkpw.c # make -DWITH_MYSQL -DWITH_DEV_URANDOM -DWITHOUT_OTP -DWITHOUT_CRAM -DWITHOUT_DIGEST -DWITHOUT_NTLM install 6. POSTFIX versija portuose diegimo metu - 2.1.5 # cd /usr/ports/mail/postfix # make install pasirenkame sias opcijas: - DB3 - MySQL - SASL2 7. Courier-IMAP versija portuose diegimo metu - 4.0.2 # cd /usr/ports/mail/courier-imap # make WITH_MYSQL=yes install 8. PostfixAdmin versija portuose diegimo metu - 2.1.0 # cd /usr/ports/mail/postfixadmin # make install -= KONFIGURACIJA=- # cd /etc redaguojame rc.conf faila, darasome: sendmail_enable="NONE" sendmail_flags="-bd" sendmail_outbound_enable="NO" sendmail_submit_enable="NO" sendmail_msp_queue_enable="NO" mysql_enable="YES" courier_imap_pop3d_enable="YES" courier_imap_pop3d_ssl_enable="YES" courier_imap_imapd_enable="YES" courier_imap_imapd_ssl_enable="YES" apache_enable="YES" courier_authdaemond_enable="YES" Issaugojam # cd /usr/local/etc/ # cp php.ini-dist php.ini # cd /usr/local/etc/rc.d # ln -s /usr/local/sbin/postfix postfix.sh # mkdir /usr/local/virtual # chown -R postfix:postfix /usr/local/virtual # chmod -R 751 /usr/local/virtual -= Postfix konfiguracija # cd /usr/local/etc/postfix (redaguojame faila main.cf , viska padarome taip) alias_database = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/aliases alias_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/aliases command_directory = /usr/local/sbin config_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix daemon_directory = /usr/local/libexec/postfix debug_peer_level = 2 default_destination_concurrency_limit = 10 disable_vrfy_command = yes home_mailbox = Maildir/ inet_interfaces = all local_destination_concurrency_limit = 2 mail_name = Postfix mail_owner = postfix mail_spool_directory = /var/mail mailbox_size_limit = 10000000 mailq_path = /usr/local/bin/mailq manpage_directory = /usr/local/man maximal_queue_lifetime = 3d message_size_limit = 5000000 mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain mydomain = lt myhostname = domenas mynetworks = 192.168.1.0/24, 127.0.0.0/8 myorigin = $myhostname newaliases_path = /usr/local/bin/newaliases queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix queue_run_delay = 30m readme_directory = no relay_domains = 127.0.0.0/8 sample_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix sendmail_path = /usr/local/sbin/sendmail setgid_group = maildrop smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name smtpd_error_sleep_time = 3 smtpd_hard_error_limit = 5 smtpd_recipient_limit = 10 smtpd_soft_error_limit = 3 unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550 virtual_mailbox_base = /usr/local/virtual virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/usr/local/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/usr/local/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/usr/local/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf virtual_mailbox_limit = 51200000 virtual_gid_maps = static:125 virtual_minimum_uid = 125 virtual_uid_maps = static:125 virtual_transport = virtual smtpd_sender_restrictions = reject_unknown_sender_domain smtpd_client_restrictions = reject_unknown_sender_domain smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes smtpd_sasl_local_domain = smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous Issaugojam (taip pat postfix kataloge sukuriame siuos failus) # touch mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf # touch mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf # touch mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf I faila mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf irasome: user = postfix password = postfix hosts = localhost dbname = postfix table = alias select_field = goto where_field = address Issaugojam I faila mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf irasome: user = postfix password = postfix hosts = localhost dbname = postfix table = domain select_field = description where_field = domain Issaugojam I faila mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf irasome: user = postfix password = postfix hosts = localhost dbname = postfix table = mailbox select_field = maildir where_field = username Issaugojam -= SASL2 konfiguracija # cd /usr/local/lib/sasl2 # touch smtpd.conf Jame irasome: pwcheck_method: saslauthd auxprop auxprop_plugin: sql sql_engine: mysql mech_list: login plain sql_user: postfix sql_passwd: postfix sql_database: postfix sql_select: select password from mailbox where username = '%u@%r' sql_verbose: yes Issaugojam -= Courier-IMAP konfiguracija # cd /usr/local/etc/authlib Faile authmysqlrc irasome: DEFAULT_DOMAIN domenas.lt MYSQL_CRYPT_PWFIELD password MYSQL_DATABASE postfix MYSQL_GID_FIELD '125' MYSQL_HOME_FIELD '/usr/local/virtual' MYSQL_LOGIN_FIELD username MYSQL_MAILDIR_FIELD maildir MYSQL_NAME_FIELD name MYSQL_OPT 0 MYSQL_PASSWORD postfix MYSQL_SERVER localhost MYSQL_SOCKET /tmp/mysql.sock MYSQL_UID_FIELD '125' MYSQL_USERNAME postfix MYSQL_USER_TABLE mailbox Issaugojam MYSQL_GID_FIELD ir MYSQL_UID_FIELD - uid ir gid Postfixo, o ne mysql (ziurime faile /etc/passwd) Faile authdaemonrc irasome: authmodulelist=authmysql authmodulelistorig=authmysql daemons=5 version="" authdaemonvar=/usr/local/var/authdaemon Issaugojam Rasome sias komandas # ln -s /usr/local/etc/postfix /etc/postfix # ln -s /usr/local/etc/postfix/access /etc/access # ln -s /usr/local/etc/postfix/aliases /etc/aliases.db # /usr/local/bin/newaliases Perkrauname sistema ir ziurime ar viskas sekmingai startuoja # reboot PASTO DEZUCIU ADMINISTRAVIMAS (administravimui naudosime PostfixAdmin) -= Postfixadmin paruosimas: # cd /usr/local/www/ # mv postfixadmin /usr/local/www/data #cd /usr/local/www/data/postfixadmin Is failo DATABASE.TXT duomenu bazeje sukuriame lenteles (jei mysql root slaptazodis dar neuzdetas, tai paprasius ivesti slaptazodi paliekam tuscia) mysql -u root -p < DATABASE_MYSQL.TXT pasiredaguojame faila config.inc.php Na apie postfixadmin daug nepasakosiu gal patys susigaudysit kaip susikonfiguruoti, nes cia sunku nupasakoti ka kur, va viska ta pati dariau pries 3 menesius tai nemazai pasikeitimu yra Einame adresu http://jusu_host/postfixadmin/admin/ Sukuriam domena, po to administratoriu domenui nors ten pat galime ir pasto dezutes pradeti kepti Sukurus nauja pasto dezute /var/log/maillog galime paziuret ar be klaidu buvo nusiustas laiskas i nauja pasto dezute, taip pat galime meginti jungtis pvz su Outlook Express, seip viskas turetu kaip ir veikti WEBMAIL PASTO KLIENTAS parsisiunciam squirrelmail-x.x.x.tar.gz # mkdir /var/mail/data # mkdir /var/mail/attach # chmod -R 777 /var/mail/data # chmod -R 777 /var/mail/attach # tar zxf squirrelmail-x.x.x.tar.gz # mv squirrelmail webmail # mv webmail /usr/local/www/data/ # cd /usr/local/www/data/webmail/config/ # ./conf.pl Spausti D ir pasirinkti courier. Nusistatyti 1 punkta 2 punkta 3 punkta. 4: punkte nurodyti siuos katalogus Data Directory : /var/mail/data/ Attachment Directory : /var/mail/attach/ Q ir isaugom (na cia tik pagrindiniai nustatymai) Turime jau veikianti pasto serveri, reiktu ir antiviruso ir antispamo ... Naudosim nemokama antivirusa Clamav, o antispamui spamassassin Viska i kruva surisime su amavisd-new , go go go DIEGIMAS AMAVISD-NEW versija portuose diegimo metu - 2.2.1 # cd /usr/ports/security/amavisd-new # make install (pazymejau kad buru suportas su MySQL) # cd /usr/ports/security/clamav # make install KONFIGURACIJA # cd /usr/local/etc/postfix redaguojame faila master.cf surandame eilute smtp inet n - n - - smtpd ir po ja darasome smtp-amavis unix - - n - 3 smtp -o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200 -o disable_dns_lookups=yes 127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd -o content_filter= -o local_recipient_maps= -o relay_recipient_maps= -o smtpd_restriction_classes= -o smtpd_client_restrictions= -o smtpd_helo_restrictions= -o smtpd_sender_restrictions= -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject -o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8 -o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes redaguojame main.cf apacioje darasome eilute: content_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024 # cd /usr/local/etc redaguojame faila amavisd.conf nustatome: $mydomain = domenas.lt @mynetworks = qw( 127.0.0.0/8 ::1 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.1.0/24 ); $log_level = 2; (darasome po logu nustatymu) $log_templ = '[? %#V |[? %#F |[?%#D|Not-Delivered|Passed] |BANNED name/type (%F)]|INFECTED (%V)], <%o> -> [<%R>|,][? %i ||, quarantine %i], Message-ID: %m, Hits: %c'; $myhostname = 'domenas.lt'; $notify_method = 'smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025'; $forward_method = 'smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025'; ir apacioje padarome taip: @av_scanners = ( ### http://clamav.elektrapro.com/ ['Clam Antivirus-clamd', &ask_daemon, ["CONTSCAN {}n", '/var/amavis/clamd'], qr/bOK$/, qr/bFOUND$/, qr/^.*?: (?!Infected Archive)(.*) FOUND$/ ], ); @av_scanners_backup = ( ); issaugojam. redaguojame clamd.conf LocalSocket /var/amavis/clamd User vscan issaugojam # cd /usr/local/etc/mail/spamassassin # cp local.cf.sample local.cf redaguojame faila local.cf skip_rbl_checks 1 use_bayes 1 bayes_path /var/amavis/.spamassassin/bayes use_razor2 1 use_dcc 0 use_pyzor 0 dcc_add_header 1 dns_available yes header LOCAL_RCVD Received =~ /S+.domenas.lts+(.*[.*])/ score LOCAL_RCVD -50 score DCC_CHECK 4.000 score RAZOR2_CHECK 2.500 score BAYES_99 5.300 score BAYES_90 4.500 score BAYES_80 4.000 score HTML_FONT_INVISIBLE 3 score HTML_FONTCOLOR_UNKNOWN 2 score ORDER_NOW 1.5 score CLICK_BELOW 1 score LIMITED_TIME_ONLY 1 score HTML_IMAGE_ONLY_02 2 score HTML_IMAGE_ONLY_04 2 score OFFERS_ETC 2 score HTML_LINK_CLICK_HERE 1 score LINES_OF_YELLING 1 issaugojam # chown -R vscan:vscan /var/log/clamav # chown -R vscan:vscan /var/run/clamav # cd /etc redaguojame rc.conf faila ir apacioje darasome clamav_freshclam_enable="YES" clamav_clamd_enable="YES" amavisd_enable="YES" spamd_enable="YES" issaugojam. galime paleidineti visus servisus rankiniu budu, arba reboot ir ziurime ar tvarkingai viskas startuoja :) Loguose turetume pamatyti kazka panasaus i tai: Mar 13 18:48:06 data amavis[402]: starting. /usr/local/sbin/amavisd at koz.lt amavisd-new-2.2.1 (20041222), Unicode aware Mar 13 18:48:06 data amavis[402]: user=vscan, EUID: 110 (110); group=110, EGID: 110 110 (110 110) Mar 13 18:48:06 data amavis[402]: Perl version 5.008005 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[402]: INFO: no optional modules: Sys::Hostname:ong Mail::SPF:uery Razor2::Client Net::CIDR:ite Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Net::Server: Process Backgrounded Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Net::Server: 2005/03/13-18:48:07 Amavis (type Net::Server:reForkSimple) starting! pid(403) Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Net::Server: Binding to TCP port 10024 on host 127.0.0.1 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Net::Server: Group Not Defined. Defaulting to EGID '110 110' Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Net::Server: User Not Defined. Defaulting to EUID '110' Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Amavis::Conf 2.034 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Archive::Tar 1.23 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Archive::Zip 1.14 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module BerkeleyDB 0.26 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Compress::Zlib 1.33 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Convert::TNEF 0.17 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Convert::UUlib 1.051 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module DBI 1.47 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module DB_File 1.809 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module MIME::Entity 5.417 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module MIME:arser 5.417 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module MIME::Tools 5.417 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Mail::Header 1.66 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Mail::Internet 1.66 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Mail::SpamAssassin 3.000002 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Net::Cmd 2.26 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Net:NS 0.48 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Net::SMTP 2.29 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Net::Server 0.87 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Razor2::Client::Version 2.67 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Time::HiRes 1.59 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Module Unix::Syslog 0.100 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Amavis:B code loaded Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Amavis::Cache code loaded Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Lookup::SQL code NOT loaded Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Lookup:DAP code NOT loaded Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: AMCL-in protocol code NOT loaded Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: SMTP-in protocol code loaded Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: ANTI-VIRUS code loaded Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: ANTI-SPAM code loaded Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Unpackers code loaded Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $file at /usr/bin/file Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $arc at /usr/local/bin/arc Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $gzip at /usr/bin/gzip Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $bzip2 at /usr/bin/bzip2 Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $lzop at /usr/local/bin/lzop Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $lha at /usr/local/bin/lha Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $unarj at /usr/local/bin/unarj Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $uncompress at /usr/bin/uncompress Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $unfreeze at /usr/local/bin/unfreeze Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $unrar at /usr/local/bin/unrar Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $zoo at /usr/local/bin/zoo Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $pax at /bin/pax Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $cpio at /usr/bin/cpio Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $ar at /usr/bin/ar Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $rpm2cpio at /usr/local/bin/rpm2cpio.pl Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Found $cabextract at /usr/local/bin/cabextract Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: No $ripole, not using it Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: No $dspam, not using it Mar 13 18:48:07 data amavis[403]: Using internal av scanner code for (primary) Clam Antivirus-clamd Mar 13 18:48:08 data amavis[403]: Creating db in /var/amavis/db/; BerkeleyDB 0.26, libdb 3.3 Mar 13 18:48:08 data amavis[403]: SpamControl: initializing Mail::SpamAssassin Mar 13 18:48:12 data authdaemond: modules="authmysql", daemons=5 Mar 13 18:48:12 data authdaemond: Installing libauthmysql Mar 13 18:48:12 data authdaemond: Installation complete: authmysql Mar 13 18:48:15 data postfix/postfix-script: starting the Postfix mail system Mar 13 18:48:16 data amavis[403]: SpamControl: done Mar 13 18:48:16 data postfix/master[572]: daemon started -- version 2.1.5 Mar 13 18:48:16 data amavis[581]: TIMING [total 38 ms] - bdb-open: 38 (100%), rundown: 0 (0%) Mar 13 18:48:16 data amavis[582]: TIMING [total 45 ms] - bdb-open: 45 (100%), rundown: 0 (0%) Mar 13 18:48:25 data spamd[586]: server started on port 783/tcp (running version 3.0.2) Mar 13 18:48:25 data spamd[586]: server successfully spawned child process, pid 629 Mar 13 18:48:25 data spamd[586]: server successfully spawned child process, pid 630 Mar 13 18:48:25 data spamd[586]: server successfully spawned child process, pid 631 Mar 13 18:48:25 data spamd[586]: server successfully spawned child process, pid 632 Mar 13 18:48:25 data spamd[586]: server successfully spawned child process, pid 633 patikrinimo per outlok express logas: Mar 13 18:49:58 data pop3d: LOGIN, user=kozeris@koz.lt, ip=[192.168.1.252] Mar 13 18:49:58 data pop3d: LOGOUT, user=kozeris@koz.lt, ip=[192.168.1.252], top=0, retr=0, time=0 laisko sau issiuntimas ir paemimas: Mar 13 18:51:18 data postfix/smtpd[654]: connect from koz.namai.namai[192.168.1.252] Mar 13 18:51:18 data postfix/smtpd[654]: 3E9E64DE19: client=koz.namai.namai[192.168.1.252] Mar 13 18:51:18 data postfix/cleanup[657]: 3E9E64DE19: message-id=<002701c527ec$e0ab1240$fc01a8c0@koz> Mar 13 18:51:18 data postfix/qmgr[584]: 3E9E64DE19: from=, size=1312, nrcpt=1 (queue active) Mar 13 18:51:18 data postfix/smtpd[654]: disconnect from koz.namai.namai[192.168.1.252] Mar 13 18:51:18 data amavis[581]: (00581-01) ESMTP::10024 /var/amavis/tmp/amavis-20050313T185118-00581: -> Received: SIZE=1312 from koz ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (koz.lt [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 00581-01 for ; Sun, 13 Mar 2005 18:51:18 +0200 (EET) Mar 13 18:51:18 data amavis[581]: (00581-01) Checking: -> Mar 13 18:51:18 data amavis[581]: (00581-01) p003 1 Content-Type: multipart/alternative Mar 13 18:51:18 data amavis[581]: (00581-01) p001 1/1 Content-Type: text/plain, size: 4 B, name: Mar 13 18:51:18 data amavis[581]: (00581-01) p002 1/2 Content-Type: text/html, size: 311 B, name: Mar 13 18:51:27 data amavis[581]: (00581-01) FWD via SMTP: [127.0.0.1]:10025 -> Mar 13 18:51:27 data postfix/smtpd[660]: connect from localhost.koz.lt[127.0.0.1] Mar 13 18:51:27 data postfix/smtpd[660]: 5A7D44DE2B: client=localhost.koz.lt[127.0.0.1] Mar 13 18:51:27 data postfix/cleanup[657]: 5A7D44DE2B: message-id=<002701c527ec$e0ab1240$fc01a8c0@koz> Mar 13 18:51:27 data postfix/qmgr[584]: 5A7D44DE2B: from=, size=1696, nrcpt=1 (queue active) Mar 13 18:51:27 data postfix/smtpd[660]: disconnect from localhost.koz.lt[127.0.0.1] Mar 13 18:51:27 data amavis[581]: (00581-01) Passed Mar 13 18:51:27 data amavis[581]: (00581-01) , Mar 13 18:51:27 data amavis[581]: (00581-01) -> , Message-ID: <002701c527ec$e0ab1240$fc01a8c0@koz>, Hits: -1.069 Mar 13 18:51:27 data amavis[581]: (00581-01) TIMING [total 9064 ms] - SMTP EHLO: 20 (0%), SMTP pre-MAIL: 1 (0%), mkdir tempdir: 9 (0%), create email.txt: 3 (0%), SMTP pre-DATA-flush: 6 (0%), SMTP DATA: 91 (1%), body_hash: 3 (0%), mkdir parts: 5 (0%), mime_decode: 46 (1%), get-file-type2: 46 (1%), decompose_part: 2 (0%), parts_decode: 1 (0%), AV-scan-1: 67 (1%), spam-wb-list: 4 (0%), SA msg read: 1 (0%), SA parse: 7 (0%), SA check: 8521 (94%), update_cache: 3 (0%), fwd-connect: 59 (1%), fwd-mail-from: 7 (0%), fwd-rcpt-to: 15 (0%), write-header: 7 (0%), fwd-data: 1 (0%), fwd-data-end: 103 (1%), fwd-rundown: 8 (0%), main_log_entry: 11 (0%), update_snmp: 2 (0%), unlink-2-files: 16 (0%), rundown: 1 (0%) Mar 13 18:51:27 data postfix/smtp[658]: 3E9E64DE19: to=, relay=127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1], delay=9, status=sent (250 2.6.0 Ok, id=00581-01, from MTA: 250 Ok: queued as 5A7D44DE2B) Mar 13 18:51:27 data postfix/qmgr[584]: 3E9E64DE19: removed Mar 13 18:51:27 data postfix/virtual[661]: 5A7D44DE2B: to=, relay=virtual, delay=0, status=sent (delivered to maildir) Mar 13 18:51:27 data postfix/qmgr[584]: 5A7D44DE2B: removed Mar 13 18:51:33 data pop3d: LOGIN, user=kozeris@koz.lt, ip=[192.168.1.252] Mar 13 18:51:33 data pop3d: LOGOUT, user=kozeris@koz.lt, ip=[192.168.1.252], top=0, retr=1737, time=0 Stai ir viskas. Aisku nepamirsti pasikeiti servisu prisijungimo prie mysql slaptazodzius ir uzsideti root slaptazodi.

kevin

Hi jacky 我按照你发表在本站论谈http://www.xuki.org/bbs/showthre ... ��的关于(FreeBSD Postfix + MySQL + Antivirus + Antispam )的安装！ 我按你所说的安装后（我没有打哪个sasl2加密补写，但我在postfixadmin中把$CONF[\'encrypt\'] = \'md5\'改成cleartext）！但pop和smtp总是难不过去！ 是message以及maillog中的日志 maillog: May 26 09:37:54 mail postfix/virtual[627]: warning: maildir access problem for UID/GID=125/125: create /usr/local/virtual/scxie@gdtechnologies.com.cn/tmp/1117071474.P627.mail.gdtechnologies.com.cn: Permission denied May 26 09:37:54 mail postfix/virtual[627]: warning: perhaps you need to create the maildirs in advance May 26 09:37:54 mail postfix/virtual[628]: 4A50E5C3B: to=, relay=virtual, delay=59704, status=deferred (maildir delivery failed: create /usr/local/virtual/scxie@gdtechnologies.com.cn/tmp/1117071474.P628.mail.gdtechnologies.com.cn: Permission denied) May 26 09:37:54 mail postfix/virtual[628]: warning: maildir access problem for UID/GID=125/125: create /usr/local/virtual/scxie@gdtechnologies.com.cn/tmp/1117071474.P628.mail.gdtechnologies.com.cn: Permission denied May 26 09:37:54 mail postfix/virtual[628]: warning: perhaps you need to create the maildirs in advance May 26 10:00:20 mail postfix/smtpd[700]: connect from unknown[192.168.0.192] May 26 10:00:20 mail postfix/smtpd[700]: warning: SASL authentication failure: cannot connect to saslauthd server: No such file or directory May 26 10:00:20 mail postfix/smtpd[700]: warning: unknown[192.168.0.192]: SASL LOGIN authentication failed May 26 10:00:20 mail postfix/smtpd[700]: disconnect from unknown[192.168.0.192] May 26 10:03:40 mail postfix/anvil[702]: statistics: max connection rate 1/60s for (smtp:192.168.0.192) at May 26 10:00:20 May 26 10:03:40 mail postfix/anvil[702]: statistics: max connection count 1 for (smtp:192.168.0.192) at May 26 10:00:20 May 26 10:03:40 mail postfix/anvil[702]: statistics: max cache size 1 at May 26 10:00:20 May 26 10:17:46 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: connect from unknown[192.168.0.192] May 26 10:17:46 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: warning: SASL authentication failure: cannot connect to saslauthd server: No such file or directory May 26 10:17:46 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: warning: unknown[192.168.0.192]: SASL LOGIN authentication failed May 26 10:17:46 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: disconnect from unknown[192.168.0.192] May 26 10:17:47 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: connect from unknown[192.168.0.192] May 26 10:17:47 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: warning: SASL authentication failure: cannot connect to saslauthd server: No such file or directory May 26 10:17:47 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: warning: unknown[192.168.0.192]: SASL LOGIN authentication failed May 26 10:17:47 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: disconnect from unknown[192.168.0.192] May 26 10:17:50 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: connect from unknown[192.168.0.192] May 26 10:17:50 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: warning: SASL authentication failure: cannot connect to saslauthd server: No such file or directory May 26 10:17:50 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: warning: unknown[192.168.0.192]: SASL LOGIN authentication failed May 26 10:17:50 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: disconnect from unknown[192.168.0.192] May 26 10:17:51 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: connect from unknown[192.168.0.192] May 26 10:17:51 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: warning: SASL authentication failure: cannot connect to saslauthd server: No such file or directory May 26 10:17:51 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: warning: unknown[192.168.0.192]: SASL LOGIN authentication failed May 26 10:17:51 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: disconnect from unknown[192.168.0.192] May 26 10:17:53 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: connect from unknown[192.168.0.192] May 26 10:17:53 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: warning: SASL authentication failure: cannot connect to saslauthd server: No such file or directory May 26 10:17:53 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: warning: unknown[192.168.0.192]: SASL LOGIN authentication failed May 26 10:17:53 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: disconnect from unknown[192.168.0.192] May 26 10:21:13 mail postfix/anvil[733]: statistics: max connection rate 5/60s for (smtp:192.168.0.192) at May 26 10:17:53 May 26 10:21:13 mail postfix/anvil[733]: statistics: max connection count 1 for (smtp:192.168.0.192) at May 26 10:17:46 May 26 10:21:13 mail postfix/anvil[733]: statistics: max cache size 1 at May 26 10:17:46 message: May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: pci0: at device 31.3 (no driver attached) May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: uhci1: port 0xd800-0xd81f irq 5 at device 31.4 on pci0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: usb1: on uhci1 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: usb1: USB revision 1.0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: uhub1: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: pci0: at device 31.5 (no driver attached) May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: acpi_tz0: on acpi0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: fdc0: port 0x3f7,0x3f0-0x3f5 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: sio0: type 16550A May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: sio1: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: sio1: type 16550A May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: ppc0: port 0x778-0x77b,0x378-0x37f irq 7 on acpi0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: ppbus0: on ppc0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: plip0: on ppbus0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: lpt0: on ppbus0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: lpt0: Interrupt-driven port May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: ppi0: on ppbus0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: atkbdc0: port 0x64,0x60 irq 1 on acpi0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: atkbd0: irq 1 on atkbdc0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: kbd0 at atkbd0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: orm0: at iomem 0xc0000-0xc9fff on isa0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: pmtimer0 on isa0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: sc0: at flags 0x100 on isa0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300> May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: vga0: at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: Timecounter \"TSC\" frequency 1302961513 Hz quality 800 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: acd0: CDROM at ata0-master PIO4 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: ad2: 39205MB [79656/16/63] at ata1-master UDMA100 May 26 09:37:47 mail kernel: Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad2s1a May 26 09:39:42 mail login: ROOT LOGIN (root) ON ttyv0 May 26 10:00:18 mail postfix/smtpd[700]: SQL engine \'mysql \' not supported May 26 10:00:18 mail postfix/smtpd[700]: auxpropfunc error no mechanism available May 26 10:17:44 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: SQL engine \'mysql \' not supported May 26 10:17:44 mail postfix/smtpd[731]: auxpropfunc error no mechanism available 你可以帮我看看吗？ 我不知道是什么原因！ 谢了！